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Generic Name: Finasteride
What is the most important information I
should know about finasteride
Women who are or who may become pregnant must not handle crushed or broken
finasteride tablets. The medication could be absorbed through the skin.
Finasteride is known to cause birth defects in a developing male baby. Exposure
to whole tablets should be avoided whenever possible, however exposure to whole
tablets is not expected to be harmful as long as the tablets are not swallowed.
What is finasteride?
Finasteride prevents the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT)
in the body. DHT is involved in the development of benign prostatic hyperplasia
(BPH) and hair loss.
Finasteride is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged
prostate). Finasteride is also used to reduce hair loss due to male pattern
baldness.
Finasteride may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this
medication guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare
provider before taking finasteride
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have liver disease.
You may not be able to take finasteride, or you may need a lower dose or special
monitoring during treatment.
Finasteride is intended for use by men only.
Finasteride is not indicated for use by women. Do not take or handle this
medication if you are pregnant or are could become pregnant during treatment.
Finasteride is in the FDA pregnancy category X. This means that it is known to
cause birth defects in an unborn baby. Women who are or who may become pregnant
must not handle crushed or broken finasteride tablets. The medication could be
absorbed through the skin. Finasteride is known to cause birth defects in a
developing male baby. Exposure to whole tablets should be avoided whenever
possible, however exposure to whole tablets is not expected to be harmful as
long as the tablets are not swallowed.
It is not known whether finasteride passes into breast milk. Finasteride is
not intended for use by women. Do not take this medication if you are
breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take finasteride
Take finasteride exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not
understand these instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain
them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water.
Finasteride can be taken with or without food.
It is important to take finasteride regularly to get the most benefit.
Your doctor may perform blood tests or other forms of monitoring during
treatment with finasteride. One of the tests that may be performed is called PSA
(prostate-specific antigen). This test is used to help detect prostate cancer.
Finasteride will reduce the amount of PSA measured in the blood. Your doctor is
aware of this effect and can still use PSA to help detect prostate cancer.
Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time
for the next dose, skip the dose you missed and take only the next regularly
scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose unless otherwise directed.
What happens if I overdose
Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected.
Symptoms of a finasteride overdose are not known.
What should I avoid while taking
finasteride
There are no restrictions on food, beverages, or activities during treatment
with finasteride unless your doctor directs otherwise.
What are the possible side effects of finasteride
Stop taking finasteride and seek emergency medical attention if you
experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat;
swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects have been reported but usually resolve with
continued treatment. Continue to take finasteride and notify your doctor if you
experience
decreased libido (sex drive);
decreased volume of ejaculate;
impotence (trouble getting or keeping an erection); or
breast tenderness or enlargement.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your
doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially
bothersome.
What other drugs will affect finasteride
There are no known interactions between finasteride and other medications.
Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or
over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.
How do brand-name drugs and generics differ
When scientists develop a new drug, they give it a generic name reflecting its
chemical makeup. Once the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves the drug,
the manufacturer markets it with a brand or trade name, which is usually shorter
and easier to remember. A drug company can hold exclusive patent rights to make
a drug for 20 years after its discovery. After that, other companies can start
making generic versions of the drug.
In almost all cases, generics work as well as their brand-name siblings, and
often cost considerably less. This is possible not because of lower quality, but
because research and advertising costs are much less for generics.
Disclaimer:
This information is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice.
Be sure to contact your physician,
pharmacist or other health care provider for more information about this
medication.
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